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关于柑橘木虱论文范文资料 与有色黏虫板对柑橘木虱的监测与防治进展有关论文参考文献

版权:原创标记原创 主题:柑橘木虱范文 科目:专科论文 2024-04-10

《有色黏虫板对柑橘木虱的监测与防治进展》:这是一篇与柑橘木虱论文范文相关的免费优秀学术论文范文资料,为你的论文写作提供参考。

摘 要 柑橘黄龙病是柑橘生产中的重大病害,随着其在全球范围内的传播蔓延,该病已成为近年来柑橘生产和研究中普遍关注的热点.柑橘木虱(Diaphorina citri Kuwayama)是传播柑橘黄龙病菌(Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus)的主要虫媒,对柑橘木虱种群的准确监测与有效防控是控制柑橘木虱传播黄龙病的关键所在.有色黏虫板是一种利用昆虫趋色性,对小型飞行昆虫进行监测与诱杀的重要物理防治手段.有色黏虫板同样适用于监测和诱捕柑橘木虱,但黏虫板的颜色、光源、气候条件、悬挂黏虫板的植物种类及其挥发性信息化合物成分等都会影响黏虫板对柑橘木虱的诱集效果.本文在综合国内外柑橘木虱防控技术的基础上,将近年来利用有色黏虫板,监测与防控柑橘木虱的最新进展进行综述,并对有色黏虫板的发展前景给予展望.

关键词 柑橘木虱;有色黏虫板;监测;害虫综合治理

中图分类号 S433 文献标识码 A

Advances in the Monitoring and Control of Diaphorina citri

Kuwayama by Using Color Sticky Traps

XU Weiming1,2, LI Yihan1, ZHANG Sheng1, SHEN Zule2, QIU Baoli1,2 *

1 Key Laboratory of Bio-Pesticide Innovation and Application / Engineering Technology Research Center

of Agricultural Pest Biocontrol, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China

2 Engineering Research Center of Biological Control, Ministry of Education / Department of Entomology,

South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China

Abstract The citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama, is the vector of citrus Huanglongbing disease(Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus)which is currently considered as a major threat to citrus throughout the world. This review article explains the use of color sticky traps for the monitoring and control of D. citri as well the recent advances and future prospects of this technology in D. citri management. Color sticky traps prepared by painting vaseline, oil and glue etc. on them act as physical pest control agents by using the phototaxis behior of all flying pests. As the use of sticky traps is a simple, convenient, pollution-free pest control measure, it has brought an unexpected effects to the insect populations in the field. The color, light source, weather condition, suspension of the host species, and the addition odor volatiles can influence trapping capacity of these traps. This current review is expected to provide basic knowledge as well as technical support for the future research work on integrated citrus psyllid management.

Key words Diaphorina citri Kuwayama; color sticky traps; monitoring; integrated pest management

doi 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2017.01.032

柑橘木虱(Diaphorina citri Kuwayama)屬于半翅目(Hemiptera)木虱科(Psyllidae),因其可传播植物韧皮部中的细菌Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus,进而引发柑橘灾难性的病害——柑橘黄龙病(Huanglongbing,HLB),目前已成为柑橘生产中危害最为严重的害虫[1].柑橘植株一旦感染黄龙病,会严重影响柑橘果实的产量及品质,植株抗病能力下降,枝叶黄化,枝梢逐渐枯死,甚至全株死亡,给柑橘产区带来严重的经济损失[2].柑橘木虱分布地区广泛,国内目前主要分布在广东、福建、海南、广西、江西、贵州等柑橘产区.国外主要分布在美国、日本、泰国、印度、印度尼西亚、巴西和非洲一些国家,而且分布范围有逐年扩大的趋势[3-5].

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结论:有色黏虫板对柑橘木虱的监测与防治进展为大学硕士与本科柑橘木虱毕业论文开题报告范文和相关优秀学术职称论文参考文献资料下载,关于免费教你怎么写柑橘木虱方面论文范文。

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