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关于写作技巧点拨论文范文资料 与读写任务型写作技巧点拨有关论文参考文献

版权:原创标记原创 主题:写作技巧点拨范文 科目:发表论文 2024-01-16

《读写任务型写作技巧点拨》:关于免费写作技巧点拨论文范文在这里免费下载与阅读,为您的写作技巧点拨相关论文写作提供资料。

读写任务型写作是英语高考中的写作题型之一,属于材料作文,要求考生对所给的一段英语材料加以概括、并联系实际表达自己的观点.该题型首先要求用30词概括短文要点,即为所给英文材料写摘 要,然后联系材料展开议论并写出一篇和所给材料相关的短文.所以写作形式上是规定加开放——既有规定表达的内容,又有考生想象和发挥的写作内容,规定内容和开放内容融为一体.试题给考生提供阅读材料,材料的体裁可以是说明文,如实说明一个现象;可以是一个记叙文,讲述一个故事,引出一个话题或道理;可以是一则新闻报道引发的一场争论等.总之,读写任务型写作是让考生“有话想说,有话可说”的试题.

【写作指导】

第一步:预测材料内容,分析材料体裁

读写任务首先是读,那么“读”的材料肯定是要和“写”的内容相吻合,至少是相关的.因此,我们要根据题目及主题句进行大概预测.读完以后要分析所给材料的体裁,这为概括材料内容提供必须的依据.

记叙文:5W(who/when/where/what/why)

议论文:opinion/idea+argument(supportingideas/reason)

说明文:phenomenon/problem+reason+solution(cause+effect); introduce of a subject(what it is,how it is used, how it may change,what makes it new or significant)

新闻:focus on the first paragraph, and thefirst sentence and the last sentence of otherparagraphs

第二步:30个单词写摘 要(summary)

根据不同体裁提供的内容写摘 要时要注意以下几点:

第一,根据首位句或主要内容进行削“枝”去“叶”,实行精“兵”裁“员”.

例如:Once a king wanted to cover theroad with leather to protect his feet.A servantadvised the king not to cover the road and justmake a pair of shoes for himself. Finally theking agreed and made shoes for himself.此句可改成:Once a king wanted to cover theroad with leather to protect his feet, but waspersuaded not to do so. Instead, he made apair of shoes to achieve the same goal.

第二,灵活变化表达,适度进行改写.变化表达可以是同义替换、语态转换、非谓语动词及从句转换、合并句子等.

例如:When he crossed the road-Whencrossing the road; If they are corrected toomuch-If corrected too much.

概括内容常见句型:

The passage/story mainly tells us that...;From the passage, we know that...; Accordingto the passage, we know that...; As thepassage says that...; This article is mainlyabout...; The writer states that...; By recalling/mentioning that..., the writer/author...; Throughthe story/his experience about..., the writer...;The...is very common mentioned in the article;It not only...but also...

第三步:发表评论及自己的看法

发表评论及自己的看法往往是在第二段及第三段.发表评论的文章可按照不同的要求构成不同的模式.

1.现象式议论文,按以下结构展开:首先是提出自己看法,中间部分往往是分析这种现象产生的原因及后果等,最后结尾段谈谈自己的看法.

2.评论某一事物的利和弊可按以下模式展开:第一步提出要评论的事物或观点;第二步分别陈述利和弊(或不同观点);最后归纳得出作者自己的结论.

注意:争议较大或尚无定论的,可以不明确表达立场,提出扬长避短的方法,也可以平衡其利弊,提出某种期望和设想.

发表评论及看法的常见句式为:

This is very common nowadays...; Thissounds right but is hardly practical...;I alsoexperienced such a.,. when I...;It reminds meOf等: This is a very serious problem at present;There are many reasons accounting for this.,.

We are all aware that everything has itstwo sides, and ...is no exception.

...has brought a number of benefits tous; There are many advantages as well asdisadvantages of等:First of all,等Also...;Besides,...:What"s more...; Just as a coinhas two sides, ...also has some side effects;However, ...has also a lot of problems; For onething,等for another...; Every coin has its twosides...

写作技巧点拨论文参考资料:

写作论文

论文修改技巧

论文的写作

写作投稿

论文查重修改技巧

论文改重技巧

结论:读写任务型写作技巧点拨为适合不知如何写写作技巧点拨方面的相关专业大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及关于作文写作技巧论文开题报告范文和相关职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

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