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关于哺乳期乳腺炎论文范文资料 与乳腺区段切除术对非哺乳期乳腺炎的治疗效果有关论文参考文献

版权:原创标记原创 主题:哺乳期乳腺炎范文 科目:毕业论文 2024-02-24

《乳腺区段切除术对非哺乳期乳腺炎的治疗效果》:本文是一篇关于哺乳期乳腺炎论文范文,可作为相关选题参考,和写作参考文献。

[摘 要] 目的 探讨不伴有急性感染症状非哺乳期乳腺炎患者临床以乳腺区段切除术治疗的有效性.方法 该次研究对象方便选取该院门诊于2014年7月—2015年12月期间收治的25例不伴有急性感染症状非哺乳期乳腺炎患者,根据治疗方式的不同分为两组,其中保守组12例(三联抗分枝杆菌药物)、手术组13例(行区段切除术+三联抗分枝杆菌药物),观察治疗后患者非哺乳期乳腺炎治疗效果,对患者进行为期18个月随访,观察期间非哺乳期乳腺炎复发情况.结果 25例患者92.0%者发现肿块,有32.0%者存在凹陷情况,仅8%患者血常规检查出现白细胞升高.保守组治疗率为83.3%,复发率为10.0%,手术组为100.0%、0.0%,手术组非哺乳期乳腺炎治疗效果优于保守组,且复发率低于保守组(P<0.05).结论 不伴有急性感染症状非哺乳期乳腺炎患者临床以乳腺区段切除术治疗后部分辅助口服三联抗分枝杆菌药物,治疗效果理想,近期复发率低.

[关键词] 非哺乳期乳腺炎;乳腺区段切除术;疗效

[中图分类号] R655 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2017)08(c)-0104-03

Research on Effect of Partial Mastcctomy in Treatment of Non-lactating Mastitis

FENG Guo-li, LUO Yi, ZHANG Qi

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, 563000 China

[Abstract] Objective To observe the effectiveness of partial mastcctomy in treatment of non-lactating mastitis without acute infection symptoms. Methods 25 cases of patients with non-lactating mastitis without acute infection symptoms admitted and treated in our hospital from July 2014 to December 2015 were convenient selected and divided into two groups according to the treatment method, the conservative group with 12 cases adopted the trigeminy anti-mycobacteria, while the operation group with 13 cases adopted the partial mastcctomy and trigeminy anti-mycobacteria, and the treatment effect of non-lactating mastitis of patients was observed and the patients were followed up for 18 months, and the recurrence of non-lactating mastitis was observed. Results Of 25 cases of patients, 92.0 percent of patients were with mass, and 32.0percent of patients were with crater nipple, and 8 percent of patients were with leukocyte increase by the blood routine examination, and the treatment rate and recurrence rate in the conservative group and in the operation group were respectively 83.3%, 10.0% and 100.0%, 0.0%, and the treatment effect of non-lactating mastitis in the operation group was better than that in the conservative group, and the recurrence rate was lower than that in the conservative group(P<0.05). Conclusion Some patients take trigeminy anti-mycobacteria drugs after the partial mastcctomy in treatment of non-lactating mastitis without acute infection symptoms, and the treatment effect is ideal, and the short-term recurrence rate is low.

[Key words] Non-lactating mastitis; Partial mastcctomy; Curative effect

乳腺炎是臨床女性常见妇科疾病,根据其功能不同可分为哺乳期与非哺乳期,其中非哺乳期乳腺炎病因不明确,临床症状复杂、特异性差,易出现误诊、漏诊情况.由于症状不明显,多数患者就诊时乳腺炎已发展至慢性期,若不及时进行治疗,疾病发展可致患者变形,导致临床需切除,使乳腺形体美观破坏[1].早期抗菌、病灶切开引流等抗炎对症治疗,临床实践发现治疗效果不理想,部分患者会出现反复发作情况,目前临床尚无统一治疗方案,常见治疗方法有乳腺区段切除术、瘘管切除术联合治疗,其中乳腺区段切除术常用于肿块边界清楚、局部无炎症、无发热患者治疗[2].该文观察2014年7月—2015年12月期间13例不伴有急性感染症状非哺乳期乳腺炎患者行乳腺区段切除术、三联抗分枝杆菌药物治疗的效果,分析此术式用于疾病治疗的可行性,为后期临床治疗提供依据,具体情况见如下报道,现报道如下.

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结论:乳腺区段切除术对非哺乳期乳腺炎的治疗效果为适合不知如何写哺乳期乳腺炎方面的相关专业大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及关于哺乳期乳腺炎论文开题报告范文和相关职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

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