原创《为什么写作比口语难学》：本论文为您写口语毕业论文范文和职称论文提供相关论文参考文献，可免费下载。
For many English learners, learning to write well in English is much more difficult than learning to speak well. Even for high level learners, written communications can come much more slowly in English than spoken communications. There are a number of reasons for this：
对于很多英语学习者而言,学习用英语流畅地写作比学习流利的口语要困难很多.即使是高水平的学习者,学习英文书面交流也比学习口语交流要慢得多.这有以下几个原因：
Written Communication Is More Formal
书面交流更正式
Writing in English needs to follow rules of grammar much more closely than in spoken English.
英语写作比口语更需要遵守语法规则.
For example, if someone says “Please borrow me your pen” in conversation, it’s clear from the context that the speaker intended to say“Please lend me your pen”. In written communication, words are even more important because they lack visual context. Especially if you are working in a business place, making mistakes can cause miscommunication which might lead to problems. In conversation, you can smile and make a good impression. With writing, all you have are your words.
例如,如果有人在对话中说“请借我你的笔”,从上下文就能明白说话者想说的是“请把你的笔借给我”.在书面交流中,因为缺少可视的语境,单词则更加重要.尤其是如果你在一个商业环境工作的时候,犯错会引起沟通的障碍,可能导致很多问题.在对话中,你可以微笑,给对方一个好印象.而写作的时候,你只能靠写出的词语了.
Spoken Communication Allows for More “Mistakes”
口頭交流允许出现更多的“错误”
Imagine if you’re at a party. You might have a conversation with someone and only understand a few words. However, because you’re in the context of a party, you can make all the mistakes you want. It doesn’t matter. Everyone is having fun. When it comes to writing, there’s not so much room for error.
想象此刻你正身处一个派对.你可能和某人交谈,而且只听懂了几个词.然而,因为在派对这样的语境下,你可以随意犯错.没关系,大家都是来玩的.但是在写作的时候,就没多少犯错的余地了.
Expectations Are Much Higher for Formal Written English
人们对正式文体的期望会高很多
We expect more of what we read. We expect it to be true, entertaining or informative. When there’s expectation, there’s pressure to perform well. With speaking, with the possible exception of giving a presentation, there’s not nearly so much pressure—unless you’re closing a business deal.
我们会对阅读的东西有更多的期待.我们期待真实的、有娱乐性的或者有教育意义的内容.当有了期望,就有压力好好写.而口语中,除了需要作现场报告之类的可能发生的例外情况之外,就几乎不会有这种压力——除非你正在完成一项商业交易.
It is important when learning written English skills—especially for business English—to realize the challenges that you will face when learning to function in a written English environment.
在学习英语写作技巧,尤其是商务英语时,意识到你在学习书面英语环境下的运用时将会碰到挑战,这点是很重要的.
Formal and Informal English Are Very Different
口语论文参考资料：
结论：为什么写作比口语难学为关于本文可作为口语方面的大学硕士与本科毕业论文英语口语app论文开题报告范文和职称论文论文写作参考文献下载。
